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LESSON 385 OF 414 · PROJECTS: COMMAND-LINE TOOLS

CLI Tool: grep v1 — Substring Match in TypeScript

Practice

Build a tiny version of the Unix grep command. Given a list of lines and a search pattern, return all lines that contain pattern as a substring (case-sensitive), joined by newline characters (\n).

Function signature:

grep(lines: string[], pattern: string): string

Example:

Input:
pattern = "err"
lines = ["error: foo", "warning", "another error", "ok"]

Output: "error: foo\nanother error"

When printed:
error: foo
another error

If no lines match, return the empty string "".

Note: real grep treats the pattern as a regular expression by default (grep -F matches plain text). Here the pattern is always plain text: just look for it literally, so characters such as . or * mean nothing special.


Iterate over the lines, keep the ones where lines[i].includes(pattern) is true, then return result.join("\n").

The full solution:
class Solution {
    grep(lines: string[], pattern: string): string {
        let result: string[] = [];
        for (let i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
            if (lines[i].includes(pattern)) {
                result.push(lines[i]);
            }
        }
        return result.join("\n");
    }
}

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    Grep V1 in TypeScript

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