Generalize the previous version: give bonuses to the top K most productive employees, where k is given as a variable. Still no sorting: repeat the search for the best employee k times, and remember who already won so nobody wins twice.
You start with:
vector<string> names = {"John Doe", "Mary Jane", "Bob Smith", "Alice Chen", "Carlos Diaz"};
vector<int> productivities = {83, 133, 97, 150, 120};
vector<int> salaries = {135000, 335000, 210000, 250000, 180000};
int k = 3;
Build:
Alice Chen: $37500 Mary Jane: $50250 Carlos Diaz: $27000
Rules:
- Index
iin all three vectors refers to the same employee. - Round 1 finds the employee with the highest productivity, round 2 the best among the employees who have not won yet, and so on, for
krounds. - If two employees have the same productivity, the one listed first wins.
- Each bonus is 15% of the salary, rounded down (with integer division).
- Print one line per winner, best first:
name: $bonus. - If
kis larger than the number of employees, everybody wins once and you print one line per employee: when nobody is left, a round prints nothing. - Your code must keep working when
kchanges to 1, 2, 5 or 7.
Use a list of booleans:
vector<bool> taken(names.size(), false);. A round finds the best employee among those who are not taken yet, then marks that employee as taken.
The outer loop runs
k times and the inner loop is the search from v4 with one more condition: if (!taken[i] && (bestIndex == -1 || productivities[i] > productivities[bestIndex])) {. If nobody is found in a round, skip the rest of that round.
vector<string> names = {"John Doe", "Mary Jane", "Bob Smith", "Alice Chen", "Carlos Diaz"};
vector<int> productivities = {83, 133, 97, 150, 120};
vector<int> salaries = {135000, 335000, 210000, 250000, 180000};
int k = 3;
vector<bool> taken(names.size(), false);
for (int rank = 0; rank < k; rank++) {
int bestIndex = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)names.size(); i++) {
if (!taken[i] && (bestIndex == -1 || productivities[i] > productivities[bestIndex])) {
bestIndex = i;
}
}
if (bestIndex != -1) {
taken[bestIndex] = true;
int bonus = salaries[bestIndex] * 15 / 100;
cout << names[bestIndex] << ": $" << bonus << endl;
}
}
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